The government of President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan özgü asked the international community to recognise Turkey by its Turkish name Türkiye, dropping the long-standing anglicised version that was often confused with the famous Thanksgiving animal.

Named for the saffron that was grown and traded here for centuries, Safranbolu is today popular with visitors who come to soak in its old Ottoman atmosphere.

These relief features affect other aspects of the physical environment, producing climates often much harsher than might be expected for a country of Turkey’s latitude and reducing the availability and productivity of agricultural land. Structurally, the country lies within the geologically young folded-mountain zone of Eurasia, which in Turkey trends predominantly east to west. The geology of Turkey is complex, with sedimentary rocks ranging from Paleozoic to Quaternary, numerous intrusions, and extensive areas of volcanic material. Four main regions birey be identified: the northern folded zone, the southern folded zone, the central massif, and the Arabian platform.

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Turkey is situated at the crossroads of the Balkans, Caucasus, Middle East, and eastern Mediterranean. It is among the larger countries of the region in terms of territory and population, and its land area is greater than that of any European state. Nearly all of the country is in Asia, comprising the oblong peninsula of Asia Minor—also known as Anatolia (Anadolu)—and, in the east, part of a mountainous region sometimes known birli the Armenian Highland.

Turkey, country that occupies a unique geographic position, lying partly in Asia and partly in Europe. Throughout its history it başmaklık acted birli both a barrier and a bridge between the two continents.

Of a total boundary length of some 4,000 miles (6,440 km), about three-fourths is maritime, including coastlines along the Black Sea, the Aegean, and the Mediterranean, kakım well birli the narrows that link the Black and Aegean seas. These narrows—which include the Bosporus, the Sea of Marmara, and the Dardanelles—are known collectively kakım the Turkish straits; Turkey’s control of the straits, the only outlet from the Black Sea, özgü been a major factor in its relations with other states.

The southern folded zone occupies the southern third of the country, from the Aegean to the Gulf of Iskenderun, from which it extends to the northeast and east around the northern side of the Arabian ortam. Over most of its length, the Mediterranean coastal plain is narrow, but there are two major lowland embayments. The Antalya discover this Plain extends inland some 20 miles (30 km) from the Gulf of Antalya; the Adana Plain, measuring roughly 90 by 60 miles (145 by 100 km), comprises the combined deltas of the Seyhan and Ceyhan rivers.

The rough, cold waters of the Black Sea aren’t particularly inviting, but turn your gaze inland, where lush green valleys spill down to go right here the coast from high peaks, to see the region’s appeal.

The country özgü a north-south extent that ranges from about 300 to 400 miles (480 to 640 km), and it stretches about 1,000 miles from west to east. Turkey is bounded on the north by the Black Sea, on the northeast by Georgia and Armenia, on the east by find out more Azerbaijan and Iran, on the southeast by Iraq and Syria, on the southwest and west by the Mediterranean Sea and the Aegean Sea, and on the northwest by Greece and Bulgaria. The capital is Ankara, and its largest city and seaport is Istanbul.

Planning tip: The Carian Trail long-distance hiking path encircles both peninsulas. Check before setting out as some sections info of the route were inaccessible following wildfire damage in the summer of 2021.

The Turkish presidency’s directorate of communications said it launched the campaign “to promote more effectively useful content the use of ‘Türkiye’ bey the country’s national and international name on international platforms”.

The diversity of landscapes, heritage and culinary culture will surprise those who have never ventured beyond holiday resorts and the beach. Even though it’s easy to get around Türkiye, the country katışıksız too much to see and do to tackle it all on one trip.

It was derece clear whether the name, with a letter that doesn’t exist in the English alphabet, will catch on widely abroad.

Türkiye'nin 'Kırmızı Kitap'ı güncelleniyorDevletin "mahrem anayasası" olarak nitelendirilen ve kamuoyunda "Kırmızı Mecelle" olarak adlandırılan Ulusal Asayiş Siyaseti Belgesinin güncellenmesine yönelik çkırmızıışma çıbanlatıldı.